{"id":3069,"date":"2013-05-15T09:49:37","date_gmt":"2013-05-15T02:49:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/?p=3069"},"modified":"2013-05-19T05:39:49","modified_gmt":"2013-05-18T22:39:49","slug":"thien-duong-va-dia-nguc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/?p=3069","title":{"rendered":"Thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kinh Th\u00e1nh n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa t\u1ea1o ra con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1eeb b\u00f9n \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f9ng l\u00fac v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t v\u01b0\u1eddn \u0110\u1ecba \u0111\u00e0ng, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y tr\u01b0\u1eddng sinh \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u m\u00e3i m\u00e3i.<\/span><\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/a>R\u1ed3i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u2013 khi \u1ea5y l\u00e0 \u00f4ng A-\u0111am v\u00e0 b\u00e0 E-v\u00e0 \u2013 sa ng\u00e3 v\u00ec nghe theo l\u1eddi x\u00fai gi\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t con r\u1eafn x\u1ea3o quy\u1ec7t. H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng v\u00e2ng theo l\u1eddi Ch\u00faa, l\u00e0m tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng g\u00ec Ch\u00faa ph\u00e1n d\u1ea1y, d\u00e1m \u0103n c\u1ea3 tr\u00e1i c\u1ea5m m\u00e0 Ch\u00faa kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ecd \u0103n.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3. Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 \u0111u\u1ed5i h\u1ecd ra kh\u1ecfi v\u01b0\u1eddn \u0110\u1ecba \u0111\u00e0ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng cho h\u1ecd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0103n tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y tr\u01b0\u1eddng sinh n\u1eefa. Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngay t\u1eeb khi \u0111\u00f3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eadn l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7i kh\u1ed5 \u0111au m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn nay v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u0111eo \u0111u\u1ed5i h\u1ecd \u2013 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7i kh\u1ed5 sinh, gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft, v\u00e0 k\u00e8m theo l\u00e0 v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng kh\u1ed5 \u0111au c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c sinh t\u1ed3n.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c \u0103n tr\u00e1i c\u1ea5m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n mang \u0111\u1ebfn tai h\u1ecda cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, th\u00ec ch\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 manh m\u1ed1i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t tia hy v\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quay v\u1ec1 v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa. B\u1edfi v\u00ec, c\u0169ng theo Kinh Th\u00e1nh, vi\u1ec7c \u0103n tr\u00e1i c\u1ea5m \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c. V\u00e0 gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y, trong cu\u1ed9c l\u01b0u \u0111\u00e0y d\u00e0i l\u00e2u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng tho\u00e1t duy nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u1edd v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ecf \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n. B\u1edfi v\u00ec, Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1n d\u1ea1y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ai bi\u1ebft l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 k\u00ednh tin v\u00e0o Ch\u00faa s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 N\u01b0\u1edbc Ch\u00faa.<\/p>\n

N\u01b0\u1edbc Ch\u00faa hay thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa lu\u00f4n mong mu\u1ed1n. B\u1edfi v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta tin r\u1eb1ng \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng kh\u1ed5 \u0111au tri\u1ec1n mi\u00ean nh\u01b0 trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i n\u00e0y. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta tin r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t nh\u1eefng kh\u1ed5 \u0111au c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng tr\u1ea7n t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1eefng \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. V\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o \u0110\u1ee9c Ch\u00faa.<\/p>\n

\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 gi\u00e1o c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 t\u1eeb th\u1eddi c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea5ng Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean (Brahman) s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, v\u00e0 k\u00e8m theo \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7y hoan l\u1ea1c d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng ai bi\u1ebft l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 th\u1edd ph\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5ng Ph\u1ea1m thi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

T\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ti\u00ean tri Mohammed d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng ai tin v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5ng Allah, bi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, \u0103n chay (theo c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i), h\u00e0nh h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecba Mecca, gi\u1eef \u0111\u00fang theo l\u1ec5 nghi \u0111\u1ea1o H\u1ed3i v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ebfu ngh\u0129a. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0o thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y c\u1ea7u b\u1ea3y nh\u1ecbp r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y ra t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i, thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ee9c tin \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i r\u01a1i ng\u00e3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u01a1i h\u1ecd r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c!<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i chung, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 v\u1ec1 thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p, l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng ai tin v\u00e0 l\u00e0m theo c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o \u0111i\u1ec1u hay l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5ng gi\u00e1o ch\u1ee7. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 l\u00e0 n\u01a1i t\u1eadp trung t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 kh\u1ed5 \u0111au c\u00f9ng c\u1ef1c, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh h\u1ea1 kh\u1ee7ng khi\u1ebfp nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 b\u1ecb c\u01b0a x\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ebbo th\u1ecbt, b\u1ecb n\u1ea5u trong v\u1ea1c d\u1ea7u, b\u1ecb thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t trong l\u1eeda n\u00f3ng… V\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 n\u01a1i ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb \u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9c, g\u00e2y nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c tin.<\/p>\n

T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t th\u00edch \u0111\u00e1ng d\u00e0nh cho k\u1ebb x\u1ea5u.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m tin c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3. \u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00f3, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0 t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o n\u00e0o? Ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng N\u01b0\u1edbc Ch\u00faa s\u1ebd t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng tin Ch\u00faa? Ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 cho nh\u1eefng ai ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5ng Allah? V\u00e0 n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd t\u1ea1o ra nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed9i \u00e1c, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c n\u00e0o?…<\/p>\n

V\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt Th\u00edch-ca M\u00e2u-ni ra \u0111\u1eddi t\u1ea1i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, ni\u1ec1m tin v\u1ec1 thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c l\u1ea1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi d\u1ea1y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c th\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u1ea1t d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng ai c\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee9c tin. Thay v\u00ec v\u1eady, ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0a ra gi\u00e1o l\u00fd nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch cho c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u00e1c. N\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0ng th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 l\u00e0 thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, hay c\u00e1c c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t trong c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt v\u1edbi thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u00e1c. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh v\u1ec1 thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, hay c\u00e1c c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n do nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0nh m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecd c\u00f3 tin hay kh\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi M\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh m\u00e0 Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y, b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai l\u00e0m theo \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi, h\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c, vui th\u00fa \u1edf n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2y, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 tin theo t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o n\u00e0o. M\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh, hay Th\u1eadp thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1o, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u sau:<\/p>\n

1. Kh\u00f4ng s\u00e1t sanh, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c tha th\u1ee9 v\u00e0 ph\u00f3ng sanh.<\/p>\n

2. Kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp, th\u01b0\u1eddng tu h\u1ea1nh b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1, san s\u1ebb v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

3. Kh\u00f4ng t\u00e0 d\u00e2m, lu\u00f4n gi\u1eef l\u00f2ng chung th\u1ee7y m\u1ed9t v\u1ee3 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

4. Kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i d\u1ed1i, lu\u00f4n n\u00f3i l\u1eddi ch\u00e2n th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

5. Kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i trau chu\u1ed1t, th\u00f4 t\u1ee5c, th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a, c\u00f3 \u00edch l\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n

6. Kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e2m th\u1ecdc, g\u00e2y chia r\u1ebd, th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft, th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau nhau.<\/p>\n

7. Kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9c \u00e1c, g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i, th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi \u00f4n h\u00f2a, nhu thu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

8. Kh\u00f4ng tham lam, lu\u00f4n qu\u00e1n x\u00e9t r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1m, kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed3n.<\/p>\n

9. Kh\u00f4ng s\u00e2n h\u1eadn, th\u01b0\u1eddng tu t\u1eadp h\u1ea1nh t\u1eeb bi, nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

10. Kh\u00f4ng ngu m\u00ea, t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn, th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t tu t\u1eadp theo ch\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

M\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ec3 tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng mang m\u00e0u s\u1eafc ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. M\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i m\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang theo m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u00ec t\u1ef1 n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. S\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n n\u1eefa c\u00e1c t\u1ed9i \u00e1c trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u chia s\u1ebb nhau t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00ecnh c\u00f3, trong m\u1ed9t tinh th\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau v\u00e0 h\u00f2a h\u1ee3p l\u1eabn nhau. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, khi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh m\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi nhau \u1edf m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i th\u00ec n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ni\u1ec1m vui v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 sung s\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u01b0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi mong \u01b0\u1edbc!<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi duy nh\u1ea5t, m\u00e0 c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nhau, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1o kh\u00e1c nhau. Khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh theo M\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0nh m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m. Nh\u01b0ng t\u00f9y theo m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0m l\u00e0nh m\u00e0 h\u1ecd s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nhau, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0nh m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a n\u00f4m na l\u00e0, c\u00e0ng l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0nh th\u00ec ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ebd c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn, v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecd h\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1o \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 n\u01a1i m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng kho\u00e1i l\u1ea1c m\u00e3i m\u00e3i nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh. Ch\u1eebng n\u00e0o m\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f2n th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh, th\u00ec \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng n\u01a1i thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd s\u1ebd c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e1c sinh v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m l\u00e0nh, ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n chuy\u1ec3n sang l\u00e0m c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c, ph\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd s\u1ebd c\u1ea1n ki\u1ec7t d\u1ea7n v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n n\u1eefa. Khi \u1ea5y, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i th\u00e1c sinh v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi x\u1ea5u, t\u00f9y theo nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c \u00e1c m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

C\u0169ng theo c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean, c\u00e1c c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee9t h\u1ebft kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. B\u1edfi v\u00ec ch\u01b0 thi\u00ean \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi quy lu\u1eadt bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7i kh\u1ed5 sinh, gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft lo tu t\u1eadp v\u00e0 l\u00e0m l\u00e0nh, s\u1ef1 sung s\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i m\u00e3i m\u00e3i, v\u00e0 h\u1ecd v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i r\u01a1i tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi x\u1ea5u h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec th\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng xem vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh l\u00ean c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 c\u1ee9u c\u00e1nh r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au. B\u1edfi v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh gi\u1edbi ch\u01b0a tho\u00e1t ra kh\u1ecfi v\u00f2ng sinh t\u1eed lu\u00e2n h\u1ed3i. Vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh M\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh tuy l\u00e0 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng v\u1eabn ch\u1ec9 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf gian, n\u00ean c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p trong ph\u1ea1m vi th\u1ebf gian m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. \u0110\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au v\u00e0 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi sinh t\u1eed, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft \u0111i theo m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 tu t\u1eadp c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra kh\u1ecfi th\u1ebf gian n\u00e0y, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p xu\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gian. C\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 T\u1ee9 di\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ebf, Th\u1eadp nh\u1ecb nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean v\u00e0 L\u1ee5c ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 \u0111i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi M\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh, m\u00e0 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u00e2ng cao h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n n\u1eefa c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh \u1ea5y. Nh\u01b0ng ngo\u00e0i ra, m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 mang \u0111\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ch\u00fang nh\u1eefng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00fang th\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. V\u00e0 ch\u00ednh nh\u1edd c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00fang th\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta m\u1edbi c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn r\u00f5 v\u00e0 d\u1ee9t tr\u1eeb kh\u1ed5 \u0111au trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. \u00dd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t trong \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y: ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t m\u1ecdi kh\u1ed5 \u0111au trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi hay c\u00e1c c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng kh\u1ed5 \u0111au trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eb1ng thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n \u0111o\u1ea1n tuy\u1ec7t m\u1ecdi kh\u1ed5 \u0111au trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u1ea1i l\u00e0, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng? \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng theo c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00edn \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t theo m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh theo \u0111\u00fang nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 tu t\u1eadp c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p T\u1ee9 di\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ebf, Th\u1eadp nh\u1ecb nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean v\u00e0 L\u1ee5c ba-la-m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

T\u1ee9 di\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ebf, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u theo ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 b\u1ed1n ch\u00e2n l\u00fd v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng. B\u1edfi v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn ch\u00fang, n\u00ean ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 ch\u00e2n l\u00fd. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, ch\u00e2n l\u00fd th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t (Kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ebf) n\u00f3i l\u00ean t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7i kh\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 sanh, gi\u00e0, b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft… D\u00f9 mu\u1ed1n hay kh\u00f4ng, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn ch\u1ecbu nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7i kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, c\u00e1c ch\u00e2n l\u00fd ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a \u0111au kh\u1ed5 (T\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebf), s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t c\u1ee7a \u0111au kh\u1ed5 (Di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ebf) v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c tu t\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t kh\u1ed5 \u0111au (\u0110\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ebf). Theo c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh theo T\u1ee9 di\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ebf s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ed1n th\u00e1nh qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 Tu-\u0111\u00e0-ho\u00e0n, T\u01b0-\u0111\u00e0-h\u00e0m, A-na-h\u00e0m v\u00e0 A-la-h\u00e1n. Th\u00e1nh qu\u1ea3 A-la-h\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 v\u1ecb cao nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng Ti\u1ec3u th\u1eeba hay Thanh v\u0103n th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eadp nh\u1ecb nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean hay 12 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 l\u00e0m sinh kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng. M\u01b0\u1eddi hai y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0: v\u00f4 minh, h\u00e0nh, th\u1ee9c, danh s\u1eafc, l\u1ee5c nh\u1eadp, x\u00fac, th\u1ecd, \u00e1i, th\u1ee7, h\u1eefu, sinh v\u00e0 l\u00e3o t\u1eed hay gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb v\u00f4 minh cho \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e0 ch\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00f2ng xoay kh\u00e9p k\u00edn m\u00e0 th\u1eadt ra kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u hay k\u1ebft th\u00fac. \u0110\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu s\u1ef1 chi ph\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a 12 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y, theo m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc g\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1eabn nhau, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp. Khi hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u1ed1t r\u00e1o v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 chu\u1ed7i li\u00ean k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tr\u1eeb b\u1ecf m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e1o r\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ee3i d\u00e2y x\u00edch b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch c\u1eaft r\u1eddi \u0111i m\u1ed9t m\u1eaft x\u00edch.<\/p>\n

Qu\u00e1n x\u00e9t 12 nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u1eadn ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng, s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng sinh t\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u1edfi v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3 h\u1ee3p, kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed3n. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eadn ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n ng\u00e3 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec3 ta \u00f4m \u1ea5p, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ecdi y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng xoay quanh \u0111\u00f3. Nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00fang th\u1eadt n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ta x\u00f3a b\u1ecf m\u1ecdi \u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Theo c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh theo gi\u00e1o l\u00fd Th\u1eadp nh\u1ecb nh\u00e2n duy\u00ean s\u1ebd ch\u1ee9ng qu\u1ea3 th\u00e0nh Duy\u00ean gi\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt, c\u0169ng c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u00edch chi Ph\u1eadt hay \u0110\u1ed9c gi\u00e1c Ph\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

L\u1ee5c ba-la-m\u1eadt, hay L\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed9, l\u00e0 s\u00e1u ph\u00e1p tu t\u1eadp gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a t\u1ef1 t\u00e2m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi quanh m\u00ecnh. S\u00e1u ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0: b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi, nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, tinh t\u1ea5n, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7. Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y v\u1eeba l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c tu t\u1eadp, v\u1eeba ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00ednh gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, khi ch\u00fang ta ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1ed1 th\u00ed l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c tu t\u1eadp, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh s\u1ebd gi\u00fap cho vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed1 th\u00ed d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a t\u1ef1 th\u00e2n, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00ednh gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn d\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 tr\u00ec gi\u1edbi cho \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ed hu\u1ec7 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. V\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ba-la-m\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ch\u00fang ta theo h\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p ba-la-m\u1eadt c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi quanh ta. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 khi ta th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh b\u1ed1 th\u00ed, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn b\u1ed1 th\u00ed s\u1ebd v\u01a1i b\u1edbt ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f3 nh\u1ecdc. Khi ta th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh nh\u1eabn nh\u1ee5c, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi chung s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi ta s\u1ebd tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng xung \u0111\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng c\u00f3. M\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1p ba-la-m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Do \u0111\u00f3, theo c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng th\u00ec s\u00e1u ba-la-m\u1eadt l\u00e0 ph\u00e1p tu c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng B\u1ed3 T\u00e1t, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7u s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t cho ri\u00eang m\u00ecnh (nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb Thanh v\u0103n, Duy\u00ean gi\u00e1c) m\u00e0 c\u00f2n h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 c\u1ee9u gi\u00fap, l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i l\u1ea1c cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang sanh.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 l\u00e0 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t trong \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt. V\u00e0 c\u0169ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1o Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi hay c\u00e1c c\u00f5i tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 n\u01a1i th\u00e1c sanh c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh M\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh, th\u00ec \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u01a1i ch\u1edd \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eefng ai l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i M\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh \u1ea5y, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 M\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 s\u00e1t sanh, tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp, t\u00e0 d\u00e2m… cho \u0111\u1ebfn si m\u00ea, t\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, Ph\u1eadt d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea5ng ph\u00e1n x\u00e9t n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra s\u1ef1 tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi t\u1ea1o t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n M\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta t\u1ef1 k\u00fd v\u00e0o b\u1ea3n \u00e1n c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u0169ng d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c hay h\u1ecfa ng\u1ee5c duy nh\u1ea5t, m\u00e0 t\u00f9y theo m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00e1c m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e1c sanh v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c nhau, v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn, kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf kh\u00e1c nhau. Trong kinh Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c A-t\u1ef3 hay c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c V\u00f4 gi\u00e1n, l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c m\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh h\u1ea1 kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o kh\u00f4ng l\u00fac n\u00e0o d\u1eebng ngh\u1ec9 c\u1ea3 (v\u00f4 gi\u00e1n c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n); \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c \u0110\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec7t, l\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t n\u00f3ng n\u1ea3y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3; \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c \u0110\u1ea1i khi\u1ebfu, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c Hi\u1ec7u khi\u1ebfu, \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c H\u1eafc th\u1eb1ng… v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa. N\u00f3i chung, t\u00f9y theo t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c \u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta s\u1ebd b\u1ecb chi\u00eau c\u1ea3m v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u00e1c l\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ef1 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ea5y con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ai kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u ch\u00fang ta ra kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 t\u00e2m ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft thay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh. M\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t ni\u1ec7m l\u00e0nh kh\u1edfi l\u00ean s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta r\u1eddi xa d\u1ea7n c\u00e1c c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c, gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t kh\u1ed5 n\u00e3o m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111ang th\u1ecd nh\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 thi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1ee5c hay c\u00e1c c\u00f5i thi\u00ean gi\u1edbi c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe th\u1ea5y qua kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n, s\u00e1ch v\u1edf… V\u00e0 li\u1ec7u ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tin ch\u1eafc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng? M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c cho r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec ch\u1ee9ng minh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3. Trong nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp theo, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd th\u1eed b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1ed3i m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c hay k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

NGUY\u00caN MINH<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kinh Th\u00e1nh n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa t\u1ea1o ra con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1eeb b\u00f9n \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f9ng l\u00fac v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t v\u01b0\u1eddn \u0110\u1ecba \u0111\u00e0ng, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2y tr\u01b0\u1eddng sinh \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3070,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[111],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3069"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3069"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3069\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3087,"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3069\/revisions\/3087"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3070"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3069"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3069"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3069"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}