![\"\"](\"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/110-300x168.jpg\" "\\"1\\"")
<\/a><\/p>\nG\u1ea7n 30 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, khi \u0111ang gi\u1eef ch\u1ee9c Tr\u01b0\u1edfng ban gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a qu\u1eadn Hai B\u00e0 Tr\u01b0ng, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i th\u00ec b\u00e0 T\u00e2m b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh thi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ed1ng. Khi b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a kh\u1ecfi th\u00ec b\u00e0 l\u1ea1i m\u1eafc th\u00eam b\u1ec7nh m\u00e1u nhi\u1ec5m m\u1ee1, vi\u00eam gan m\u00e3n t\u00ednh, r\u1ed3i b\u1ecb ng\u00e3, x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng b\u1ecb s\u00fat, sau \u0111\u00f3 th\u00e0nh b\u1ea1i li\u1ec7t. B\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn b\u00e0 th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ebf nh\u00e2n, ch\u1ec9 n\u1eb1m ch\u1edd ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n
Trong nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u v\u1edbt s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng, b\u00e0 T\u00e2m t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00f9a Qu\u00e1n S\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0129nh t\u00e2m. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, b\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p h\u00f2a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng Th\u00edch T\u00e2m T\u1ecbch v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n th\u1eeba. Sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian v\u1eeba u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c v\u1eeba k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi s\u00e1m h\u1ed1i, ng\u1ed3i thi\u1ec1n v\u00e0 t\u1ee5ng kinh ni\u1ec7m ph\u1eadt, b\u00e0 t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c ng\u1ed9 r\u1eb1ng, c\u0103n nguy\u00ean c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 do c\u00e1i nghi\u1ec7p g\u00e2y n\u00ean. Th\u1eadt k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u, ch\u1ec9 trong v\u00f2ng 3 n\u0103m, m\u1ecdi b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea9y l\u00f9i m\u00e0 ngay c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n l\u1edbn ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd.<\/p>\n
T\u1eeb ni\u1ec1m tin m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t v\u00e0o s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh tinh th\u1ea7n, b\u00e0 T\u00e2m cho r\u1eb1ng, b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt l\u00e0 do nghi\u1ec7p g\u00e2y ra. N\u1ebfu tu d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u1ed1t, tr\u00ec t\u1ee5ng kinh Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd kh\u1ecfi. T\u1eeb suy ngh\u0129 n\u00e0y, b\u00e0 T\u00e2m li\u1ec1u l\u0129nh kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n HIV\/AIDS.<\/p>\n
B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n nhi\u1ec5m HIV \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0 T\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef t\u00ean H\u00e0, \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Anh, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i. Ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a ch\u1ecb H\u00e0 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c \u00e9o le: hai v\u1ee3 ch\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee9a con duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb HIV, kinh t\u1ebf gia \u0111\u00ecnh kh\u00e1nh ki\u1ec7t, c\u1ea3 gia \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ecb H\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft.<\/p>\n
B\u00e0 T\u00e2m b\u1eaft tay v\u00e0o tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ecb H\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ea3i g\u1ea1t b\u1ecf h\u1ebft suy ngh\u0129 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c, h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai t\u01b0\u01a1i s\u00e1ng, b\u1ecf qua suy ngh\u0129 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e0n \u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ec7n, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ec7n. Ngo\u00e0i ra, tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed7i bu\u1ed5i ng\u1ed3i thi\u1ec1n, nghe gi\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 t\u1ee5ng kinh, b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i t\u1eafm r\u1eeda, v\u1ec7 sinh s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd.<\/p>\n
Sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian ng\u1ed3i thi\u1ec1n, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe gi\u1ea3ng kinh, anh ch\u1ecb H\u00e0 th\u1ea5y s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng ng\u1edd. Nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n ho \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt, s\u1eafc m\u1eb7t \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ed3ng h\u00e0o h\u01a1n v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t, anh ch\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 b\u1edbt tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng h\u01a1n v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n
K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u trong h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb HIV\/AIDS b\u1eb1ng t\u1ee5ng kinh ni\u1ec7m Ph\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m b\u00e0 T\u00e2m h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c ph\u1ea5n kh\u1edfi. Tuy nhi\u00ean, suy cho c\u00f9ng, \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ch\u1eefa \u201cm\u00f2\u201d m\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng b\u1eb1ng khoa h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. Ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ebfn khi b\u00e0 L\u00ea Th\u1ecb T\u00e2m g\u1eb7p GS Phan Th\u1ecb Phi Phi, nguy\u00ean gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Y H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i th\u00ec nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ee1 r\u1ed1i. GS Phi l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 lu\u1eadn gi\u1ea3i m\u1ecdi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1eb1ng t\u01b0 duy khoa h\u1ecdc. T\u1eeb ni\u1ec1m tin b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u, GS Phi k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Trung t\u00e2m Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, Vi\u1ec7n V\u1ec7 sinh ph\u00f2ng d\u1ecbch Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i khoa h\u1ecdc \u201cNghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p trong h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n HIV\/AIDS\u201d.<\/p>\n
T\u1ebf b\u00e0o mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch t\u0103ng l\u00ean<\/p>\n
GS Phan Th\u1ecb Phi Phi cho bi\u1ebft, theo nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7n kinh h\u1ecdc S. Freud (1856-1939) th\u00ec m\u1ecdi c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 do r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa \u00fd th\u1ee9c, ti\u1ec1m th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n n\u0103ng. Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a sinh v\u1eadt th\u00ec b\u1ea3n n\u0103ng s\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n n\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh, m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t trong m\u1ecdi giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. Claude Bernard, nh\u00e0 sinh l\u00fd h\u1ecdc thi\u00ean t\u00e0i v\u00e0 y h\u1ecdc th\u1ef1c nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XVIII, nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u1ed9i m\u00f4i (homeostasis), y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng. \u0110\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y, s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a sinh v\u1eadt \u0111\u00e3 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00ean. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf, \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y v\u00e0o h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n HIV\/AIDS ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n
Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, kinh Ph\u1eadt n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: B\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt, s\u1ed1 ph\u1eadn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 do nghi\u1ec7p g\u00e2y ra. N\u1ebfu tu d\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u1ed1t, tr\u00ec t\u1ee5ng kinh Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd kh\u1ecfi. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i n\u00e0y h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lu\u1eadt nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 ba \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 12 c\u00e2u th\u1ea7n ch\u00fa d\u00f9ng trong tr\u00ec t\u1ee5ng h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u1eadp trung m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n h\u1eb1ng th\u00e1ng t\u1ea1i ch\u00f9a Quang V\u0103n T\u1ef1 (ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n hay g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u00f9a V\u0103n \u0110i\u1ec3n), H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng HIV\/AIDS tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 sau 6 th\u00e1ng tr\u00ec t\u1ee5ng, b\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o TCD3, TCD4, TCD8, t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 TCD4\/TCD8 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng TCD4 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch ch\u1ed1ng HIV\/AIDS.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 kinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn gi\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn tr\u00ec t\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 kinh Ph\u00e1p Hoa \u2013 gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1p v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a \u201cPh\u1eadt t\u00ednh\u201d v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t, kinh D\u01b0\u1ee3c S\u01b0 v\u00e0 kinh B\u1ea3n Nguy\u1ec7n, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ecdc Ch\u00fa L\u0103ng Nghi\u00eam v\u00e0 Th\u1eadp ch\u00fa.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u00e0 28 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb HIV\/AIDS \u0111ang sinh ho\u1ea1t t\u1ea1i CLB Hoa Sen, ch\u00f9a V\u0103n \u0110i\u1ec3n, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i. H\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a \u0111i x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec7nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tr\u00ec t\u1ee5ng, 6 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111i x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh. C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch t\u1ebf b\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u1edf c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng AIDS, Vi\u1ec7n V\u1ec7 sinh ph\u00f2ng d\u1ecbch Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i, tr\u00ean m\u00e1y FACS count SW (M\u1ef9).<\/p>\n
H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng suy gi\u1ea3m mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch AIDS do virus HIV g\u00e2y ra l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf M\u1ef9 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 80 c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y m\u1ecdi n\u01a1i tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m HIV \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 2\/1990. K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gia t\u0103ng tr\u00ean to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c. T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft th\u00e1ng 10\/2011, t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 HIV c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean g\u1ea7n 246.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, trong \u0111\u00f3 99.300 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n sang giai \u0111o\u1ea1n AIDS. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc AIDS r\u1ea5t \u00edt c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng m\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i do suy gi\u1ea3m s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch g\u00e2y ra. Vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u1eafcxin ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n b\u1edfi c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3, c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng t\u00e1i t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a virus \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra trong th\u1eddi gian \u1ee7 b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n
N\u0103m 1987, CDC (Trung t\u00e2m Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt \u2013 M\u1ef9) \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i giai \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u1ec7nh d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o Lympho TCD4. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi chuy\u1ec3n sang giai \u0111o\u1ea1n AIDS l\u00e0 khi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng TCD4<\/p>\n
Tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a GS Phan Th\u1ecb Phi Phi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, qua 6 th\u00e1ng d\u00f9ng Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p tr\u00ec t\u1ee5ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb HIV, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng kh\u1ea3 quan. \u0110a s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u0103ng c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch t\u1ebf b\u00e0o, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 TCD4 (60,8% s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u) v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 t\u0103ng c\u1ea3 TCD3 v\u00e0 TCD8. M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00e0 l\u00e0 3,4; 11,4 v\u00e0 89,1. T\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 TCD4\/TCD8 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 t\u0103ng 52,17% s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, tuy m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng r\u1ea5t \u00edt, v\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi gian tr\u00ec t\u1ee5ng, ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi 16 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ed1ng virus ARV, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec1u cao h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb chung c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 nh\u00f3m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a c\u0169ng cao h\u01a1n nh\u00f3m kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ARV.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, trong nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u00f3 3 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n HIV giai \u0111o\u1ea1n mu\u1ed9n (TCD4 t\u1eeb 50-200), nh\u01b0ng sau tr\u00ec t\u1ee5ng th\u00ec 2 trong 3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u0103ng nh\u1eb9 TCD4 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p gi\u1eef th\u1ea5p nh\u01b0 c\u0169.<\/p>\n
C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u01b0a thay \u0111\u1ed5i giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh (t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a chuy\u1ec3n sang giai \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n hay c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i AIDS).<\/p>\n
\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng m\u1eebng, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
C\u1ea7n c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan h\u1eefu quan v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c<\/p>\n
B\u00e0 L\u00ea Th\u1ecb T\u00e2m hay GS Phan Th\u1ecb Phi Phi v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 t\u00e2m thi\u1ec7n nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m tin trong l\u00e0nh v\u00e0o Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p. H\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00e1t khao mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0a Ph\u1eadt h\u1ecdc, s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi HIV\/AIDS m\u00e0 c\u00f2n v\u1edbi r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nan y kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u01b0\u1edbc mong ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng, v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p.<\/p>\n
Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p mang n\u1eb7ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb tinh th\u1ea7n, ni\u1ec1m tin t\u00e2m linh nh\u01b0ng HIV l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1eadt, hi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111ang khi\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 n\u1ec1n khoa h\u1ecdc th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00f9ng s\u1ee5c t\u00ecm ph\u01b0\u01a1ng thu\u1ed1c ch\u1eefa. Hai ph\u1ea1m tr\u00f9 n\u00e0y d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nhau, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 logic trong t\u01b0 duy c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n
Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf, khi nghe \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ed3 nghi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t ra v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 g\u00ec \u1ea9n sau vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e2y? Li\u1ec7u vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u00f3 nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch kinh doanh? H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecbu n\u1ed7i \u0111au do ch\u00ednh c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh HIV \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn?<\/p>\n
Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng nghi ng\u1edd n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 sai c\u1ea3. Qua t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eb1ng, GS Phi, b\u00e0 T\u00e2m\u2026 \u0111\u1ec1u mang m\u1ed9t tr\u00e1i tim thi\u1ec7n nguy\u1ec7n trong l\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 v\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ee5c. H\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e0y ng\u00e0y v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n m\u1eabn l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c gi\u00fap b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u1ea5y ti\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng. H\u1ecd k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 h\u1ea3o t\u00e2m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ti\u1ec1n cho nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n HIV, \u00edt th\u00ec ti\u1ec1n t\u00e0u xe \u0111i l\u1ea1i, nhi\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0103n.<\/p>\n
Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, h\u1eb1ng th\u00e1ng, nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n HIV c\u1ee7a CLB Hoa Sen \u0111\u1ec1u sinh ho\u1ea1t t\u1ea1i ch\u00f9a Quang V\u0103n T\u1ef1, l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ea1o tr\u00e0ng, t\u1ee5ng kinh ni\u1ec7m ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 mong t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh thanh th\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u1eafm nh\u00ecn cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y l\u00e2u h\u01a1n n\u1eefa. H\u1ecd, c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi m\u1eafc HIV \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh quy\u00ean sinh, tr\u1ea3 th\u00f9 \u0111\u1eddi nh\u01b0ng t\u1eeb khi \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe gi\u1ea3ng kinh, t\u1ee5ng kinh th\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1c, b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt v\u1edbi h\u1ecd gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y tr\u1edf n\u00ean nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng, cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ni\u1ec1m tin tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n
Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng, vi\u1ec7c t\u1ee5ng kinh ni\u1ec7m ph\u1eadt, n\u00f3i l\u1eddi t\u1ed1t, s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1t th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean t\u1eeb ng\u00e0n \u0111\u1eddi nay ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd l\u00e0 x\u1ea5u c\u1ea3. Vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u1ee5ng kinh ni\u1ec7m ph\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb HIV \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ea3 quan b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng m\u1eebng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Trung t\u00e2m Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u. \u0110\u1ec3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb n\u00e0y \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 HIV th\u00ec l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c, c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c h\u01a1n v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u tr\u00e1i tim thi\u1ec7n nguy\u1ec7n h\u01a1n n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n
S\u1ebd c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 60 tri\u1ec7u b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n AIDS t\u1eed vong \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2015. B\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 c\u0169ng s\u1ebd g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c to l\u1edbn cho h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. AIDS d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng qua m\u1eb7t tr\u1eadn d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1ch Black Death v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XIV \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3 nh\u1ea5t trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2007, \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 30 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ebft do AIDS v\u00e0 g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i ng\u1ea7n \u1ea5y n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m HIV\u2026Cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac n\u00e0y, v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng thu\u1ed1c n\u00e0o th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb AIDS ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n sinh d\u01b0\u1ee3c, g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i g\u00e2y t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm l\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t b\u1ec7nh AIDS m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. \u0110\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb AIDS, c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi m\u1ed9t h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p g\u1ed3m t\u1eeb 3 hay nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng sinh d\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1c nhau, v\u00ec c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm l\u1ea1i kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u00e1ng thu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a HIV. Tuy nhi\u00ean, virus n\u00e0y v\u1eabn c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a nhanh \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u h\u00f3a h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i bi\u1ec7t d\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 nghi\u00eam kh\u1eafc.\/.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
[V\u0168 MINH TI\u1ebeN] \u201cNghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p trong h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n HIV\/AIDS\u201d – tho\u1ea1t nghe t\u00ean c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 \u201choang \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i khoa h\u1ecdc, b\u1edfi c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 l\u00e0m n\u1ec1n y h\u1ecdc th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u201cv\u00e3 m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i h\u1ed9t\u201d […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":850,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[111,1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/322"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=322"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/322\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":849,"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/322\/revisions\/849"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/850"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=322"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=322"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=322"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
![\"\"](\"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/06\/15.jpeg\" "\\"1\\"")
<\/a>\u201cNghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng Ph\u1eadt ph\u00e1p trong h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n HIV\/AIDS\u201d – tho\u1ea1t nghe t\u00ean c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 \u201choang \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i khoa h\u1ecdc, b\u1edfi c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 l\u00e0m n\u1ec1n y h\u1ecdc th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u201cv\u00e3 m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i h\u1ed9t\u201d trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp ni\u00ean qua l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ch\u1eb7n \u0111\u1ee9ng b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p mang \u0111\u1eadm m\u00e0u s\u1eafc t\u00e2m linh<\/p>\n