{"id":4700,"date":"2014-01-25T09:39:18","date_gmt":"2014-01-25T02:39:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/?p=4700"},"modified":"2014-01-25T09:39:18","modified_gmt":"2014-01-25T02:39:18","slug":"vai-tro-cua-nguoi-thay-va-nguoi-tro-trong-phat-giao-bai-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/?p=4700","title":{"rendered":"VAI TR\u00d2 C\u1ee6A NG\u01af\u1edcI TH\u1ea6Y V\u00c0 NG\u01af\u1edcI TR\u00d2 TRONG PH\u1eacT GI\u00c1O. B\u00c0I 2"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>B\u00e0i 2<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y<\/p>\n

Ajahn Chah<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p: Jeanne Schut<\/p>\n

125- M\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. T\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3i t\u1ecfa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 hoang mang trong l\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh. Ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt b\u00ean trong n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m m\u00ecnh – b\u00ean trong con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u1edf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n h\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea5y ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

126- M\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i \u0103n u\u1ed1ng r\u1ea5t b\u1ea5t l\u1ecbch s\u1ef1. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng ta l\u1ea1i c\u1ee9 khuy\u00ean ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i \u0103n u\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb t\u1ed1n v\u00e0 th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng. T\u00f4i v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nh\u1edb nh\u1eefng l\u00fac \u1ea5y t\u00f4i nh\u00ecn th\u1ea7y t\u00f4i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 o\u00e1n gh\u00e9t trong l\u00f2ng. T\u00f4i th\u00ec \u0111au kh\u1ed5 th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng \u00f4ng ta th\u00ec c\u1ee9 an nhi\u00ean t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i! T\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. M\u00e3i v\u1ec1 sau n\u00e0y t\u00f4i m\u1edbi kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe r\u1ea5t nhanh nh\u01b0ng th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng, trong khi \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c tuy l\u00e1i xe ch\u1eadm h\u01a1n nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng hay g\u00e2y ra tai n\u1ea1n h\u01a1n. V\u1eady qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean qu\u00e1 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. N\u1ebfu qu\u00fd v\u1ecb hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng 10 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m th\u1eddi gi\u1edd c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o k\u1ebb kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 90 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c tu t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb s\u1ebd \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn h\u01a1n.nguoiphattu.com<\/p>\n

127- Vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y cho c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n d\u1ec5: m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00ec hi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng mang ra th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c th\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng hi\u1ec3u g\u00ec c\u1ea3 v\u00e0 c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng th\u00e8m c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0m g\u00ec. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e0nh ch\u1ecbu thua, ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m g\u00ec h\u01a1n. T\u1ea1i sao con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf? V\u00f4 minh qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng hay ho g\u00ec, th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu t\u00f4i n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y v\u1edbi h\u1ecd th\u00ec h\u1ecd l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng tin. H\u1ecd tu t\u1eadp nh\u01b0ng trong l\u00f2ng th\u00ec mang \u0111\u1ea7y hoang mang! L\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng hoang mang, h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n b\u01b0\u1edbc theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn Ni\u1ebft-b\u00e0n. Qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i x\u1eed tr\u00ed nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o! M\u1ed7i khi b\u1ea3o h\u1ecd thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00ec h\u1ecd s\u1ee3, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 th\u00ec ng\u1ee7 g\u1ee5c! T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 h\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 th\u00edch l\u00e0m to\u00e0n nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec7n m\u00e0 t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 d\u1ea1y b\u1ea3o… N\u1ed5i kh\u1ed5 t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

128- N\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt trong c\u00e1c l\u1eddi gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta n\u00e0o c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf \u0111\u00e2u. M\u1ed9t khi \u0111\u00e3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c l\u1eddi gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n l\u00e0 g\u00ec th\u00ec c\u1ee9 theo \u0111\u1ea5y m\u00e0 l\u00e0m. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c l\u1eddi gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n \u1ea5y n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y th\u1eadt l\u00e0 kh\u00f3. H\u1ecd lu\u00f4n t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i – v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3ng hu\u1ea5n. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eb7t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y th\u00ec c\u00e1ch h\u00e0nh x\u1eed c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd c\u0169ng t\u1ea1m ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed7i khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y ngo\u1ea3nh m\u1eb7t \u0111i th\u00ec t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi h\u1ecd x\u1eed s\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1m tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp! Gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n.<\/p>\n

129- T\u00f4i khuy\u00ean c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea9u th\u1ea3 trong vi\u1ec7c tu t\u1eadp c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed7i khi t\u00f4i quay l\u01b0ng \u0111i th\u00ec h\u1ecd c\u1ee9 l\u00e0m. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea5y th\u00ec b\u1ecdn tr\u1ed9m c\u1eafp x\u1eed s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt ngay th\u1eb3ng. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t h\u1ecfi h\u1ecd l\u00e0 trong b\u1ecdn c\u00f3 t\u00ean tr\u1ed9m n\u00e0o tr\u00e0 tr\u1ed9n kh\u00f4ng th\u00ec t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean h\u1ecd s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, h\u1ecd ch\u1eb3ng th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t t\u00ean n\u00e0o c\u1ea3. Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t b\u1ecf \u0111i n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c, th\u00ec c\u1ea3 b\u1ecdn li\u1ec1n ra tay. Nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i lo\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0o th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt c\u00f2n t\u1ea1i th\u1ebf. T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 qu\u00fd v\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c xem h\u1ecd l\u00e0m g\u00ec.<\/p>\n

130- C\u00e1c v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y d\u00edch th\u1eadt ch\u1ec9 thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u duy nh\u1ea5t: trong vi\u1ec7c luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i g\u1ea1t b\u1ecf c\u00e1i t\u00f4i (c\u00e1i ng\u00e3), ph\u1ea3i bu\u00f4ng b\u1ecf n\u00f3. D\u00f9 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch l\u00e1nh xa th\u1ea7y m\u00ecnh, c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u00f4ng ta h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn m\u00ecnh b\u1edfi v\u00ec m\u00ecnh r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 qu\u00ean m\u1ea5t Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

131- Nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng trong l\u00f2ng c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ng\u1edd v\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00f4i khi c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u hay. Ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh t\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n h\u1ebft l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh ch\u00fa t\u00e2m v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c tu t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u00ecnh m\u1edbi qu\u00e1n nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t huy \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 cho ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

132- N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y b\u1ea3o v\u1edbi m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i hoa qu\u1ea3 ngon tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi, th\u00ec c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean tin ngay. Ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh n\u1ebfm th\u1eed! M\u1ecdi nghi ng\u1edd s\u1ebd tan bi\u1ebfn h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

133- Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 cho qu\u00fd v\u1ecb tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng. Nghe xong th\u00ec qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u1ee9 b\u01b0\u1edbc theo Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5y m\u00e0 \u0111i, h\u1ea7u gi\u00fap m\u00ecnh g\u1eb7t h\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3 mang l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb vi\u00eac tu t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, tuy nhi\u00ean qu\u00fd v\u1ecb c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u01b0\u1edbc theo, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5y l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

134- Vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y \u0111\u00f4i khi c\u0169ng th\u1eadt kh\u1ed5 t\u00e2m. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u01b0\u1eddng xem ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1i th\u00f9ng r\u00e1c, h\u1ecd c\u1ee9 n\u00e9m h\u1ebft v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5y m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 nh\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1ec7 t\u1eed c\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f4ng, vi\u1ec7c h\u1ed1t r\u00e1c c\u00e0ng n\u1eb7ng nh\u1ecdc! Th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng th\u00ec c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u1eadt tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi gi\u00fap m\u00ecnh tu t\u1eadp \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u00e1p (Dhamma): vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap m\u00ecnh tr\u1edf n\u00ean ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn h\u01a1n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft h\u01a1n (ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i v\u00e0 sai l\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n).<\/p>\n

135- Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y kh\u00f4ng sao gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft h\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n c\u1ee7a qu\u00fd v\u1ecb. H\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n h\u1ee9ng kh\u1edfi gi\u00fap qu\u00fd v\u1ecb ham th\u00edch t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 khai th\u00f4ng Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng thay cho qu\u00fd v\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Th\u1eadt ra nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y n\u00f3i l\u00ean c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng l\u1eafm. \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ph\u1ea3i n\u00ean tin v\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c – m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean tin v\u00e0o ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. Chuy\u1ec7n \u1ea5y h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c kh\u00f3 l\u00e0m, th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi n\u00e0o t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn c\u00f2n h\u01b0\u1edbng ra b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i th\u00ec qu\u00fd v\u1ecb s\u1ebd ch\u1eb3ng bao gi\u1edd tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (c\u00e2u n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 th\u00e2m th\u00fay, c\u00e2u 1 trong Kinh Ph\u00e1p C\u00fa l\u00e0: “T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c, t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3”). Ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m tu t\u1eadp m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn. N\u00eau l\u00ean th\u1eafc m\u1eafc v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 hoang mang [trong l\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh] tan bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u00fang ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 tu t\u1eadp ki\u00ean tr\u00ec c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0i l\u1eddi ghi ch\u00fa c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch<\/p>\n

Hai b\u00e0i thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y, m\u1ed9t thu\u1ed9c \u0110\u1ea1i Th\u1eeba (Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o T\u00e2y T\u1ea1ng) v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thu\u1ed9c Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o Theravada (truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng Tu Trong R\u1eebng). B\u00e0i th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t n\u00eau l\u00ean nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea9m t\u00ednh c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y, b\u00e0i th\u1ee9 hai \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t th\u1eadt nghi\u00eam kh\u1eafc c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Trong c\u00e2u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i th\u1ee9 hai tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y nh\u00e0 s\u01b0 Ajahn Chah c\u00f3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng: “M\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh”, c\u00e2u \u1ea5y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u00ecnh v\u1eeba l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u1ea1i v\u1eeba l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00ednh n\u00eau l\u00ean trong b\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t-Lai L\u1ea1t-Ma tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y, n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00f2 th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u00fd th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh n\u00eau l\u00ean trong b\u00e0i th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u01b0 Ajahn Chah h\u1ea7u gi\u00fap m\u00ecnh bi\u1ebfn c\u1ea3i l\u1ea5y ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c th\u00ec n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu t\u1eadp ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh th\u00ec ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i v\u1eeba l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb th\u1ea7y th\u1eadt uy\u00ean b\u00e1c, s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t, nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam kh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ea1y b\u1ea3o v\u00e0 s\u1eeda tr\u1ecb ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng v\u1eeba l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00f2 quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m, ngay th\u1eadt, kh\u00f4ng b\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ec9nh, bi\u1ebft k\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng, th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau v\u00e0 noi theo nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t hay tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 “kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n” hay kh\u00e1 “phi l\u00fd”. Hai v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y v\u00e0 tr\u00f2 l\u1eabn l\u1ed9n trong tr\u00ed m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 hoang mang cho m\u00ecnh. C\u00e1c s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n, phi l\u00fd v\u00e0 hoang mang \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng minh cho th\u1ea5y t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch “v\u00f4 ng\u00e3” hay b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t tr\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng – t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 T\u00e1nh Kh\u00f4ng – c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. D\u00f9 l\u00e0 th\u1ea5y hay tr\u00f2 th\u00ec t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c \u0110\u1ea1t-Lai L\u1ea1t-Ma khuy\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y ph\u1ea3i t\u1ee5ng b\u1ea3n T\u00e2m Kinh, thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng, ni\u1ec7m th\u1ea7m m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u trong Kinh Hoa Sen tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi thuy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3ng, ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i v\u00e1i l\u1ea1y ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft cho m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3ng hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u1eeba h\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/p>\n

Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t giai tho\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 s\u01b0 Ajahn Chah. M\u1ed9t h\u00f4m c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00f9a Wat Nong Pah Pong (ng\u00f4i ch\u00f9a c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u01b0 Ajahn Chah trong m\u1ed9t khu r\u1eebng tr\u00ean mi\u1ec1n b\u1eafc Th\u00e1i) v\u00e0 mong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec7n ki\u1ebfn v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 s\u01b0 n\u00e0y. Khi \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00f9a th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00fang nh\u00e0 s\u01b0 Ajahn Chah l\u00e0 c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft ai l\u00e0 Ajahn Chah kh\u00f4ng? Ajahn Chah \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft \u0110\u1ea1o Ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f2n k\u00e9m, b\u00e8n tr\u1ecf tay v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa ng\u1ef1c m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng: “Ch\u00ednh t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e2y. T\u00f4i l\u00e0 Ajahn Chah \u0111\u00e2y”. M\u1ed9t h\u00f4m kh\u00e1c, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c h\u1ecfi \u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e2u \u1ea5y, l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y Ajahn Chah \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft kh\u00e1 cao c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y b\u00e8n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u01b0 sau: “Ajahn Chah n\u00e0o? Ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 ai l\u00e0 Ajahn Chah<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y ch\u00e2n ch\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu, s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. Th\u1eadt v\u1eady s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y th\u1eadt h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb c\u00f2n \u0111ang lang thang, c\u00f2n ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ecd th\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y cho ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd. D\u00f9 l\u00e0 v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y hay m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00f2 hay l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 hai c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1i t\u00f4i \u1ea5y v\u1eabn c\u00f2n hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu v\u00e0 chi ph\u1ed1i m\u00ecnh, th\u00ec m\u00ecnh v\u1eabn c\u00f2n lang thang v\u00e0 kh\u1ed5 \u0111au v\u1edbi n\u00f3. Xin m\u01b0\u1ee3n c\u00e2u ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u sau \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u01b0 Ajahn Chah \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u00e0i chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eef n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n

“T\u00f4i \u0111i t\u00ecm kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed1n th\u1eadt thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n h\u1ea7u gi\u00fap t\u00f4i thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh, th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ng\u1edd ch\u1ed1n \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i \u0111ang \u1edf t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i n\u00e0y, \u0111ang \u1edf b\u00ean trong con tim v\u00e0 t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c t\u00f4i. M\u1ecdi ph\u00e9p thi\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 \u1edf n\u01a1i n\u00e0y, trong m\u1ed7i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u00fang ta. S\u1ef1 sinh, gi\u00e0 nua, b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1i ch\u1ebft c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 \u1edf n\u01a1i \u1ea5y. T\u00f4i lang thang kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac ki\u1ec7t l\u1ef1c, th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng khi d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i th\u00ec t\u00f4i m\u1edbi kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec t\u00f4i \u0111i t\u00ecm – n\u00f3 \u0111ang \u1edf trong t\u00f4i”.<\/p>\n

Bures-Sur-Yvette,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u00e0i 2 N\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y Ajahn Chah B\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebfng Ph\u00e1p: Jeanne Schut 125- M\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. T\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7y b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3i t\u1ecfa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 hoang mang trong l\u00f2ng m\u00ecnh. Ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt b\u00ean trong […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4701,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4700"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4700"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4700\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4702,"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4700\/revisions\/4702"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4701"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4700"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4700"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4700"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}