{"id":5133,"date":"2014-05-05T11:16:09","date_gmt":"2014-05-05T04:16:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/?p=5133"},"modified":"2014-05-05T11:16:09","modified_gmt":"2014-05-05T04:16:09","slug":"muon-thanh-cong-hay-hoc-tu-nhung-cai-sai-hon-la-cai-dung","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/?p=5133","title":{"rendered":"MU\u1ed0N TH\u00c0NH C\u00d4NG, H\u00c3Y H\u1eccC T\u1eea NH\u1eeeNG C\u00c1I SAI H\u01a0N L\u00c0 C\u00c1I \u0110\u00daNG?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>\u201c T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i, t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 t\u00ecm ra m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m sai th\u00f4i.\u201d<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

– Benjamin Franklin<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i c\u00f2n nh\u1edb r\u1ea5t k\u1ef9 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n khi m\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111ang c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1eadu h\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ea5p ba. Khi \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u tr\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7m nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3i nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec1 thi \u0110\u1ea1i H\u1ecdc. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft ch\u0103m ch\u00fa h\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eb1m khi g\u1eb7p nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 th\u00ec s\u1ebd t\u00ecm ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n ngay. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n th\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i n\u00f3i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i r\u1eb1ng: \u201cM\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9a \u0111\u1eebng c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng h\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i \u0111\u00fang, m\u00e0 h\u00e3y h\u1ecdc c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i sai, b\u1edfi v\u00ec trong m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u tr\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7m th\u00ec c\u00f3 ba \u0111\u00e1p sai v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 duy nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1p \u00e1n \u0111\u00fang. D\u00f9 sao th\u00ec nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i sai v\u1eabn nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n c\u00e1i \u0111\u00fang.\u201d<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7y gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00fang trong r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p. T\u00f4i h\u1ecdc c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i sai v\u00e0 t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i sai \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0 t\u00f4i c\u00f2n bi\u1ebft v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i sai \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i sai t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

Ng\u1eabm ra ngo\u00e0i cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ch\u00fang ta nhi\u1ec1u khi c\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i sai m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i thay v\u00ec c\u1ee9 m\u00e3i \u0111i h\u1ecdc theo nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i \u0111\u00fang c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n sinh vi\u00ean hay h\u1ecdc sinh b\u1ecf ra nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n l\u1edbn v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i h\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng hay kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ed1t. Nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng, h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u1eef m\u00e3i ch\u0103m ch\u0103m h\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i \u0111\u00fang, c\u00e1ch ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1i \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh c\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u sai, th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i. C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng hay l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00fang cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00fang cho m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

Khi t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u hay k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cha t\u00f4i d\u1ea1y r\u1eb1ng: \u201cV\u00e0o nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng th\u00ec nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u00fang, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3 lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n \u0111\u00fang. Con ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh m\u1ea1nh \u1edf \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o, y\u1ebfu \u1edf \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00e0 v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a con.\u201d<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 b\u1ea1n n\u00ean hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng, th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang 100% theo nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m, th\u1eddi cu\u1ed9c trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.
\n\u0110i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n n\u00ean l\u00e0m l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n

H\u00e3y h\u1ecdc c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u sai, nh\u1eefng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i. Th\u00ec l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecdi v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. V\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng doanh nh\u00e2n, di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3 hay nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u n\u00e9t kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 r\u1ea5t gi\u1ed1ng nhau \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn t\u1edbi th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. H\u00e3y h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

T\u1eebng nghe v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 Thomas Edison \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3i qua 2000 th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e8n s\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ed1t. Hai anh em nh\u00e0 Wright, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o n\u00ean chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y bay \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed l\u00f2ai ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m l\u1ea7n th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u bay ch\u1ec9 trong 12 gi\u00e2y, k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 36,5 (m). B\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng? Th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0m s\u1ebd \u0111\u00fang. M\u00e0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1eb7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 v\u00f4 v\u00e0n nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, nh\u1eefng sai s\u00f3t v\u00e0 k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn ch\u00fang ta b\u1ecf cu\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

S\u1ebd th\u1ebf n\u00e0o n\u1ebfu Edison hay anh em nh\u00e0 Wright b\u1ecf cu\u1ed9c t\u1eeb ngay l\u1ea7n th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e8n ng\u00e0y nay hay l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft th\u1ebf n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bay l\u00ean cao nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ch\u00fa chim \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 khi b\u1ea1n b\u1ecf cu\u1ed9c.\u201d<\/p>\n

V\u1eady n\u00ean theo t\u00f4i, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng \u0111\u1eebng ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch, nghe di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00fang 100% nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u trong \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec r\u1ed3i b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng m\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng g\u00ec sai s\u00f3t t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. R\u1ed3i t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ea1n r\u00fat ra nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh, v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng m\u1eafc nh\u1eefng sai s\u00f3t hay th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u0129 nh\u00e2n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng xu\u1ea5t ch\u00fang th\u00ec c\u00f3 hai c\u00e1ch b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 sai s\u00f3t hay th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

L\u1eddi cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n nh\u1eafn nh\u1ee7:<\/p>\n

\u201cCu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 d\u00e0i, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m h\u1ebft nh\u1eefng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i, kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng th\u00ec b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. B\u1edfi v\u00ec d\u00f9 sao \u0111i n\u1eefa n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng th\u00ec b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng th\u00ec b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft c\u1ea3 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i l\u1eabn th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.\u201d<\/p>\n

Quang Nam<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u201c T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i, t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 t\u00ecm ra m\u1ed9t tr\u0103m c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m sai th\u00f4i.\u201d – Benjamin Franklin T\u00f4i c\u00f2n nh\u1edb r\u1ea5t k\u1ef9 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n khi m\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111ang c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1eadu h\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ea5p ba. Khi \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u tr\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7m nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3i nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec1 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5134,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[111],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5133"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5133"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5133\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5136,"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5133\/revisions\/5136"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5134"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5133"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5133"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.yogavocuc.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5133"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}